查看“FreePBX-12 centos-6.5 源代码安装”的源代码

'''在Centos 6.5 安装 FreePBX 12'''

'''Install&nbsp;Centos 6.5'''

 1 Install&nbsp;Centos 6.5
 2 Initial&nbsp;System Setup
 3 Disable selinux
 4 Update Your System
 5 Install Additional Required Dependencies
 6 IPTables
 7 Auto Start MySQL
 8 Auto Start Apache
 9 Install PearDB
 10 Reboot server
 11 Install Dependencies for Google Voice (If needed/wanted)
 12 Install ikseme
 13 Add the Asterisk User
 14 Install and Configure Asterisk
 15 Download Asterisk source files
 16 Compile and install DAHDI and LibPRI
 17 Compile and install pjproject
 18 Compile and Install jansson
 19 Compile and install Asterisk
 20 Install Asterisk-Extra-Sounds
 21 Install and Configure FreePBX
 22 Download and extract FreePBX
 23 Set ownership permissions
 24 A few small modifications to Apache
 25 Configure Asterisk database in MYSQL.&nbsp
 26 Set permissions on MYSQL database
 27 Restart Asterisk and install FreePBX
 28 Finally, one last mod and start FreePBX
 29 Start FreePBX
 30 Navigate:&nbsp
 31 Install and Setup Commercial Modules
 32 Enable the FreePBX Commercial yum repos
 33 yum clean all to clean out yum cache so it will find out new RPMs
 34 yum install needed RPMs for Commercial Modules
 35 Restart Apache and Install Sysadmin

'''Initial&nbsp;System Setup'''

用户必须是root 用户!

必须关闭 selinux.&nbsp; selinux  可能引起安装错误。









'''Disable selinux'''

在  /etc/sysconfig/selinux , 修改以下几行:

sed -i 's/\(^SELINUX=\).*/\SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/sysconfig/selinux

reboot 启动系统，执行命令 sestatus 查看 selinux  状态。结果应该是:

SELinux status: disabled

'''Update Your System'''

yum -y update

yum groupinstall core

yum groupinstall base

'''Install Additional Required Dependencies'''

'''执行以下命令安装系统所需的依赖包'''

yum install gcc gcc-c++ lynx bison mysql-devel mysql-server php php-mysql php-pear php-mbstring tftp-server httpd make ncurses-devel libtermcap-devel sendmail sendmail-cf caching-nameserver sox newt-devel libxml2-devel libtiff-devel audiofile-devel gtk2-devel subversion kernel-devel git subversion kernel-devel php-process crontabs cronie cronie-anacron wget vim php-xml uuid-devel libtool sqlite-devel

'''IPTables'''

用户必须关闭默认的 iptables，安装完成用户可以重新开启。

&nbsp;

查看当前状态:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

chkconfig iptables --list

关闭 iptables:

chkconfig --level 0123456 iptables off

停止系统服务:

service iptables stop

'''Auto Start MySQL'''

确定mysql 已经运行。通常情况下，需要在系统启动时也同时启动mysql。所以，我们要在系统中添加一个启动任务:

chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on 

通过命令启动 mysqld :

service mysqld start

'''Auto Start Apache'''

用户必须确认 Apache 也是正在运行的，所以用户才能访问 FreePBX 管理员界面，在系统启动任务中添加以下命令:

chkconfig --level 345 httpd on 

手动启动 apache 命令:

service httpd start

'''Install PearDB'''

pear channel-update <nowiki>pear.php.net</nowiki>

pear install db-1.7.14

用户可以收到以下告警信息:

WARNING: "pear/DB" is deprecated in favor of "pear/MDB2"

此消息现在可以忽略

'''Reboot server'''

reboot

'''Install Dependencies for Google Voice (If needed/wanted)'''

'''安装 iksemel // 如果无需Google 语音服务，则无需安装'''

cd /usr/src

wget <nowiki>https://iksemel.googlecode.com/files/iksemel-1.4.tar.gz</nowiki>

tar xf iksemel-*.<nowiki>tar.gz</nowiki>

cd iksemel-*

./configure

make

make install

'''Add the Asterisk User'''

'''添加一个Asterisk 用户'''

adduser asterisk -M -c "Asterisk User"





'''Install and Configure Asterisk'''

'''下载Asterisk 源代码：'''

cd /usr/src

wget <nowiki>http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/dahdi-linux-complete/dahdi-linux-complete-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

wget <nowiki>http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/libpri/libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

wget <nowiki>http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/asterisk-13-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

git clone <nowiki>https://github.com/akheron/jansson.git</nowiki>

wget <nowiki>http://www.pjsip.org/release/2.2.1/pjp</nowiki><nowiki>roject-2.2.1.tar.bz</nowiki>2

'''Compile and install DAHDI and LibPRI'''

注意

如果用户没有安装Asterisk 语音包括，则无需安装这两个软件包，可以忽略此步。.

cd /usr/src

tar xvfz <nowiki>dahdi-linux-complete-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

tar xvfz <nowiki>libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

rm -f <nowiki>dahdi-linux-complete-current.tar.gz</nowiki> <nowiki>libpri-1.4-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

cd dahdi-linux-complete-*

make all

make install 

make config

cd /usr/src/libpri-1.4.*

make

make install

'''Compile and install pjproject'''

注意

如果用户使用的是 64 bit 系统，必须首先执行以下配置:

--libdir=/usr/lib64

cd /usr/src

tar -xjvf <nowiki>pjproject-2.2.1.tar.bz</nowiki>2

cd pjproject-2.2.1

CFLAGS='-DPJ_HAS_IPV6=1' ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-shared --disable-sound\

  --disable-resample --disable-video --disable-opencore-amr --libdir=/usr/lib64

make dep

make

make install

'''Compile and Install jansson'''

注意

如果用户使用的是 64 bit 系统，必须首先执行以下配置命令:

--libdir=/usr/lib64

cd /usr/src/jansson

autoreconf -i

./configure --libdir=/usr/lib64

make

make install

'''Compile and install Asterisk'''

注意

如果用户使用的是 64 bit 系统，必须首先执行以下命令:

--libdir=/usr/lib64

cd /usr/src

tar xvfz&nbsp;<nowiki>asterisk-13-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

rm -f <nowiki>asterisk-13-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

cd asterisk-*

contrib/scripts/install_prereq install

./configure --libdir=/usr/lib64

contrib/scripts<nowiki>/get_mp3_source.sh</nowiki>

make menuselect

系统将要求用户检查所需要的软件包。大部分情况下，以下基本的功能包已经默认安装。有一些特别的模块可能需要用户自己添加模块选项。例如，如果用户需要支持mp3 语音格式，则需要开启 'format_mp3'  模块，系统将编译此模块。

[[image:图片 1|624x357px|说明: C:\4ab2827d031c397139b24060d5dd4927]]

选择 'Save & Exit' ， 用户可以进行执行以下命令：

make

make install

make config

ldconfig

'''Install Asterisk-Extra-Sounds'''

注意，我们现在安装的是 (8khz) 'wav' 语音文件和 G722 (High Definition 'Wideband') 语音文件：

mkdir -p /var/lib/asterisk/sounds

cd /var/lib/asterisk/sounds

wget <nowiki>http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-wav</nowiki><nowiki>-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

tar xfz <nowiki>asterisk-extra-sounds-en-wav-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

rm -f <nowiki>asterisk-extra-sounds-en-wav-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

<nowiki># Wideband Audio download </nowiki>

wget <nowiki>http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/sounds/asterisk-extra-sounds-en-g722-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

tar xfz <nowiki>asterisk-extra-sounds-en-g722-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

rm -f <nowiki>asterisk-extra-sounds-en-g722-current.tar.gz</nowiki>

'''Install and Configure FreePBX'''

'''下载解压FreePBX 源代码.'''

wget <nowiki>http://mirror.freepbx.org/freepbx-12.0.3.tgz</nowiki>

tar vxfz <nowiki>freepbx-12.0.3.tg</nowiki>z

'''Set ownership permissions. // 设置系统权限，这一步非常重要。'''

chown asterisk. /var/run/asterisk

chown -R asterisk. /etc/asterisk

chown -R asterisk. /var/{lib,log,spool}/asterisk

chown -R asterisk. /usr/lib/asterisk

chown -R asterisk. /usr/lib64/asterisk

mkdir /var/www/html

chown -R asterisk. /var/www/

'''A few small modifications to Apache.'''

'''修改Apache 配置文件'''

sed -i 's/\(^upload_max_filesize = \).*/\120M/' /etc<nowiki>/php.in</nowiki>i

cp /etc/httpd/conf/<nowiki>httpd.co</nowiki>nf /etc/httpd/conf/<nowiki>httpd.co</nowiki>nf_orig

sed -i 's/^\(User\|Group\).*/\1 asterisk/' /etc/httpd/conf/<nowiki>httpd.co</nowiki>nf

service httpd restart

'''Configure Asterisk database in MYSQL.'''

'''配置创建MYSQL 的asterisk 数据库'''

cd /usr/src/freepbx

export ASTERISK_DB_PW=amp109

mysqladmin -u root create asterisk&nbsp;

mysqladmin -u root create asteriskcdrdb&nbsp;



'''Set permissions on MYSQL database.'''

'''设置数据库访问权限'''

mysql -u root -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asterisk.* TO asteriskuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '${ASTERISK_DB_PW}';"

mysql -u root -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asteriskcdrdb.* TO asteriskuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '${ASTERISK_DB_PW}';"

mysql -u root -e "flush privileges;"

'''Restart Asterisk and install FreePBX.'''

cd /usr/src/freepbx

./start_asterisk start

./install_amp --installdb --username=asteriskuser --password=${ASTERISK_DB_PW}

amportal chown

amportal a ma installall

amportal a reload

amportal a ma refreshsignatures

amportal chown



如果用户看到错误关于 "Uncaught exception 'RuntimeException' with message 'gpg took too long to run.'"

不用担心，重新执行 "amportal a ma installall" 可以解决此错误.

'''Finally, one last mod and start FreePBX.'''

ln -s /var/lib/asterisk/moh /var/lib/asterisk/mohmp3

amportal restart

'''Start FreePBX'''

'''通过浏览器访问PBX 管理员界面:&nbsp;'''

[http://yourlocalipaddress/html http://yourlocalipaddress/html]&nbsp;或者 &nbsp;[http://localhost/admin http://localhost/admin]

'''Install and Setup Commercial Modules'''

'''通过yum repos 开启 FreePBX 商业模块'''

wget -P /etc/<nowiki>yum.re</nowiki>pos.d/ -N <nowiki>http://yum.schmoozecom.net/schmooze-commercial/schmooze-commercial.repo</nowiki>

'''yum 命令将清除所有的yum 缓存，找到新的RPM'''

'''yum clean all'''

'''通过 yum install 安装所需要的RPM 商业模块'''

yum -y install php-5.3-zend-guard-loader sysadmin fail2ban incron ImageMagick





'''Restart Apache and Install Sysadmin'''

完成安装后，重新启动Apache 和sysadmin 管理员商业模块

service httpd restart

amportal a ma download sysadmin

amportal a ma install sysadmin